Parameter Estimation of Three-Phase Induction Motor Using Hybrid of Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization

Table 2

Starting torque, maximum torque, full load torque, and full load power factor calculated by GA, PSO, and HGAPSO.

Torque and power factor	Original value	GA		PSO		HGAPSO
		Calculated data	Error (%)	Calculated data	Error (%)	Calculated data	Error (%)
	119.2629	124.0018	3.97%	121.0186	1.47%	119.2300	−0.03%
	149.082	154.0410	3.33%	151.1170	1.37%	149.1226	0.027%
	19.6730	19.8227	0.76%	19.8136	0.71%	19.7877	0.58%
PFfl	0.89	0.91	2.25%	0.91	2.25%	0.90	1.12%