Parameter Estimation of Three-Phase Induction Motor Using Hybrid of Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization

Table 3

The results of the parameter estimation by GA, PSO, and HGAPSO.

Parameters	Original value	GA		PSO		HGAPSO
		Estimated data	Error (%)	Estimated data	Error (%)	Estimated data	Error (%)
	1.115	1.0291	−7.7%	1.1029	−1.09%	1.1229	0.71%
	1.083	1.0304	−4.86%	1.0351	−4.42%	1.0741	−0.82%
,	1.126	1.0739	−4.63%	1.0858	−3.57%	1.1169	−0.81%
	38.4	20.4139	−46.84%	21.9514	−42.8%	36.8888	−3.94%