Research Article

Improved Genetic Algorithm for Distribution System Performance Analysis by Taking Advantage of Essential Spanning Trees

Table 2

Results summary from 25 runs of the FNSGA on the 16-bus test system with various values for Gen with N = 20.

NGenAverage CPU time (seconds)Total no. of SolutionsNumber of unique solutionsMaximum occurrence rate (percent)

2010.079812236
2020.146961468
2030.2031061876
2040.263111980
2050.318118992
2060.359119996
2070.4001181192
2080.4351228100
2090.4421219100
20100.5001225100