Research Article

Theoretical Analysis and Comparison of the Thermal Performance, Construction Costs, and Maintenance Complexity between a Conventional and an Intensive Green Roof

Table 8

Maintenance plan for the conventional flat roof layers and their service life prediction (SLP) (the table is structured by authors upon data from [20] and authors own assessment).

LayerSLP (years)Maintenance actionFrequency
VisualMonitoringPreventive

Ceramic tiles30–40
Check of state of cleanliness (dirt, debris)x2/year
Check for any cracks or any other damagex2/year
Replacement or major repairxAfter 40 years
Filter layer, geotextile30–40
In exposed areas, check for any damagex
Replacement or major repairxAfter 40 years
Waterproofing30–40
In exposed areas, check of detachments, loss of adherence, ripsx2/year
In exposed areas, check of moisture or biological colonizationx2/year
In situ campaigns to assess watertightnessxEvery 5 years
Local repairsxWhen necessary
Deep inspection, scheduling of the next onexAfter 10 years
Replacement or major repairxAfter 40 years
Thermal insulation30–40
In situ campaigns to assess heat fluxes and temperature valuesxEvery 5 years
Local repairsxWhen necessary
Deep inspection, scheduling of the next onexAfter 10 years
Replacement or major repairxAfter 35 years
Load bearing structure40–60
Check of excessive deformation, cracksx1/year
Check of blistering, moisture stains, infiltrationsx2/year
In situ campaigns to assess structural stability and serviceabilityxWhen necessary
Local repairsxWhen necessary
Deep inspection, scheduling of the next one. Eventual replacement or major repairxAfter 40 years
Replacement or major repairxAfter 60 years