Research Article

A Systemic Approach to the Preservation of Audio Documents: Methodology and Software Tools

Table 2

Types of magnetic tape carriers.

Period Type of recording Composition

Base: cellulose acetate
1935–1960 Analogue Magnetic pigment: Fe2O3
Formats: open reel

Base: PVC
1944–1960 Analogue Magnetic pigment: Fe2O3
Formats: open reel

Base: polyester
1959-todayAnalogue Magnetic pigment: Fe2O3
Formats: open reel, compact cassette IEC I

1969–todayAnalogue/digital Base: polyester
Magnetic pigment: CrO2
Formats: compact cassette IEC II, DCC

Base: polyester
1976–1980Analogue Magnetic pigment: SLH Ferro (blue tabs, Type I) and FeCr (red tabs, Type II)
Formats: Elcaset

1979–todayAnalogue/digital Base: polyester
Magnetic pigment: metal particle
Formats: compact cassette IEC IV, R-DAT