Research Article

Virtual Networking Performance in OpenStack Platform for Network Function Virtualization

Figure 2

Network elements in an OpenStack network node connected to three virtual subnets. Three OVS bridges (red boxes) are interconnected by patch port pairs (orange boxes). br-ex is directly attached to the external network physical interface (eth0), whereas GRE tunnel is established on the instance/tunnel network physical interface (eth1) to connect br-tun with its counterpart in the compute node. A number of br-int ports (light-green boxes) are connected to four virtual router interfaces and three DHCP servers. An additional physical interface (eth2) connects the network node to the management network.