Research Article

3D Curvelet-Based Segmentation and Quantification of Drusen in Optical Coherence Tomography Images

Table 1

Four defined categories by AREDS depending on the stages of AMD.

Category 1Category 2Category 3Category 4
No AMDEarly stage AMDIntermediate AMDAdvanced AMD

No or a few small drusenSeveral small sized drusen or a few medium-sized drusen in one or both eyesMany medium-sized drusen or one or more large drusen in one or both eyesDegeneration of the deepest cells of the retina (in one eye only) or abnormal and fragile blood vessels known as choroidal neovascularization under the retina (wet form)