Research Article
Cartoon Image Encryption Algorithm by a Fractional-Order Memristive Hyperchaos
Table 1
Correlation coefficients of plain image and encrypted image.
| Image | Horizontal (0°) | Vertical (90°) | Diagonal (135°) | Counterdiagonal (45°) | Information entropies |
| Color image (Snow White) | R | Plain image | 0.956870 | 0.969474 | 0.928532 | 0.920907 | 7.403101 | Encrypted image | 0.062626 | 0.058355 | 0.043477 | 0.044810 | 7.701237 | G | Plain image | 0.944415 | 0.960116 | 0.911802 | 0.902076 | 6.975635 | Encrypted image | 0.068252 | 0.082912 | 0.049494 | 0.067867 | 7.719597 | B | Plain image | 0.918471 | 0.943933 | 0.849832 | 0.902076 | 7.395466 | Encrypted image | 0.048840 | 0.046259 | 0.048311 | 0.051689 | 7.677057 |
| Gray image (Mickey Mouse) | Plain image | 0.962524 | 0.963978 | 0.935959 | 0.942013 | 4.079404 | Encrypted image | 7.503378 × 10−4 | 3.060559 × 10−4 | 3.191240 × 10−4 | 8.427805 × 10−5 | 7.990418 |
| Binary image | Plain image | 0.943381 | 0.965594 | 0.923663 | 0.926494 | 0.661291 | Encrypted image | −4.794829 × 10−6 | 1.172771 × 10−4 | −7.071503 × 10−4 | 0.002179 | 7.988849 |
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