Research Article
Analysis of Artificial Neural Network: Architecture, Types, and Forecasting Applications
Table 1
Development of ANN in the literature.
| Year | Authors | Proposed model |
| 1943 | Mcculloch and Pitts [15] | Perceptron network with two artificial neurons. | 1949 | Hebb [16] | Hebbian learning rule. | 1958 | Rosenblatt [1, 17] | Perceptron network models. | 1960 | Widrow and Hoff [18] | Adaline neural network. | 1962 | Widrow [19] | Madaline neural network. | 1964 | Zadeh [20] | Fuzzy logic. | 1982 | Hopfield [21] | Hopfield network (recurrent). | 1986 | Rumelhart et al. [22] | Backpropagation neural network. | 1988 | Chang and Yang [23] | Cellular neural network (communication exists between only neighboring neurons). | 1995 | Cortes and Vapnik [24] | Support vector machine. | 2002 | Gerstner and Kistler [25] | Spiking neural network. | 2012 | Hinton [26] | Deep learning neural network. |
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