Research Article

Design of a Robust Coordinated Power Oscillation Damper for Use with Large-Scale Wind Energy System Connected to a Multimachine Power System

Algorithm 1

Pseudocode for the hybrid GWO-PSO.
Initialization of the population Xi (i = 1, 2, …, n)
Initialization of GWO-PSO parameters, i.e., (a, A, C, )
Calculation of fitness for each wolf in the population
The top three individual wolves with the highest fitness are recorded as , and respectively
While (i < maximum iteration)
  For each wolf
   The position of the current individual is updated based on PSO using (29) and (30)
  End for
  The values for a, A, and C are updated
  The fitness value of all individuals is calculated
  , and is updated
  i = i  +  1
End While
The position of the alpha wolf, , is returned