Research Article

Environmental and Organizational Factors Associated with Elbow/Forearm and Hand/Wrist Disorder among Sewing Machine Operators of Garment Industry in Ethiopia

Table 4

Organizational factors associated with elbow and wrist MS disorders among sewing machine operators in garment industries in Galan City, Oromia Regional State, Eastern Ethiopia, 2012.

Category of variablesFrequency ()(%)

Employment status
 Temporary
 Permanent
Payment method
 Hourly payment
 Piece rate payment
Total working hours a day
 8 hours
 9-10 hours
 >10 hours
Total working breaks excluding lunch break
 ≤15 minutes
 >15 minutes
 None
Training on issue of ergonomics
 Yes
 No
   
25
397
   
313
109
    
380
25
17
    
42
37
343
    
17
405
   
(5.9)
(94.1)
   
(74.2)
(25.8)
    
(90.0)
(5.9)
(4.1)
   
(10)
(8.8)
(81.2)
   
(4.0)
(96.0)