Research Article

Estimating the Effectiveness of Health-Risk Communications with Propensity-Score Matching: Application to Arsenic Groundwater Contamination in Four US Locations

Table 1

Summary statistics for the unmatched data by sample type: pooled, nonaverters (POUFILTER = 0), and averters (POUFILTER = 1) among survey respondents in regions with arsenic contamination of groundwater.

VariableNonavertersAverters
PooledPOUFILTER = 0POUFILTER = 1
MeanStd. dev.MeanStd. dev.MeanStd. dev.

POUFILTER 0.4850.5010.0000.0001.0000.000

PRIORKNOW 0.6240.4850.5620.4980.6900.464
FRIEND 0.0940.2920.0510.2210.1400.348
UTILITY 0.2480.4330.2550.4380.2400.429
MEDIA 0.1580.3650.1750.3820.1400.348
OTHERSOURCE 0.2110.4080.1610.3680.2640.442

AGE 50.16915.35751.31416.33948.95314.202
SCHOOLING 14.1652.48814.1462.58514.1862.391
INCOME 68,22437,10064,70836,38771,95737,625
HASCHILDREN 0.4210.4950.3720.4850.4730.501

NM 0.1430.3510.2260.4200.0540.227
NV 0.3200.4670.2550.4380.3880.489
OK 0.2410.4280.3140.4660.1630.371
WI 0.2970.4580.2040.4050.3950.491

Number of observations 266137129