Research Article

Association of Household Food Insecurity with the Mental and Physical Health of Low-Income Urban Ecuadorian Women with Children

Table 1

Association of household food insecurity with self-rated health status ().

Self-rated health statusFood secure ()
number (%)
Low food security ()
number (%)
Very low food security ()
number (%)
Low food security⁢Very low food security
Unadjusted PR
(95% CI)
Adjusted PR
(95% CI)
Unadjusted PR (95% CI)Adjusted PR
(95% CI)

Current health: fair-to-poor 39 (25.7)112 (34.5)210 (66.2)1.34 (0.99, 1.83)1.22 (0.90, 1.65)2.58 (1.95, 3.42)2.09 (1.56, 2.80)

Health compared to 12 mos. ago: worse-to-much worse27 (17.8)53 (16.3)100 (31.5)0.92 (0.60, 1.40)1.00 (0.67, 1.53)1.78 (1.22, 2.59)1.92 (1.27, 2.86)

PR: prevalence ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval.
Analyses adjusted for participant age, education, per capita monthly income, long-term neighborhood residence (≥50% of lifetime), BMI, residence neighborhood, and data collection year.
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