Research Article
Contamination Potentials of Household Water Handling and Storage Practices in Kirundo Subcounty, Kisoro District, Uganda
Table 7
Bivariate robust Poisson regression analysis of Escherichia coli in household water.
| Variable | Escherichia coli | Absent () | Present () | cPR | 95% CI | value |
| Age (years) | | | | | | 21–30 | 51 (91.1) | 5 (8.9) | 1.0 | — | — | 31–40 | 87 (88.8) | 11 (11.2) | 1.26 | 0.46–3.44 | 0.60 | 41–50 | 93 (93.9) | 6 (6.1) | 0.68 | 0.22–2.13 | 0.51 | 51–60 | 32 (94.1) | 2 (5.9) | 0.66 | 0.13–3.22 | 0.61 | ≥61 | 11 (84.6) | 2 (15.4) | 1.72 | 0.37–7.94 | 0.68 |
| Education | | | | | | Primary | 144 (93.5) | 10 (6.5) | 1.0 | — | — | Secondary | 97 (88.2) | 13 (11.8) | 1.82 | 0.83–4.00 | 0.14 | Tertiary | 33 (91.7) | 3 (8.3) | 1.28 | 0.37–4.44 | 0.69 |
| Occupation | | | | | | Peasant | 187 (91.7) | 17 (8.3) | 1.0 | — | — | Trader | 60 (90.9) | 6 (9.1) | 1.09 | 0.45–2.66 | 0.85 | Civil servant | 20 (87.0) | 3 (13.0) | 1.56 | 0.49–4.95 | 0.45 | NGO | 7 (100.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0.04 | 0.01–0.09 | <0.001 |
| Water storage container | | | | | | Closed jerrican | 53 (98.1) | 1 (1.9) | 1.0 | — | — | Open jerrican | 115 (96.6) | 4 (3.4) | 1.82 | 0.21–15.92 | 0.03 | Jar | 41 (82.0) | 12 (15.6) | 9.72 | 1.27–74.25 | 0.04 | Closed bottle | 65 (84.4) | 12 (15.6) | 8.42 | 1.12–63.03 | 0.04 |
| Method of water treatment | | | | | | Boiling | 230 (92.7) | 18 (7.3) | 1.0 | — | — | SODIS | 14 (87.5) | 2 (12.5) | 1.72 | 0.44–6.80 | 0.44 | Water guard | 2 (100.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0.005 | 0.001–0.02 | <0.001 |
| Days of water storage | | | | | | One day | 9 (90.0) | 1 (10.0) | 1.0 | — | — | Two days | 143 (95.3) | 7 (4.7) | 0.47 | 0.06–3.44 | 0.46 | Three days | 115 (87.8) | 16 (12.2) | 1.22 | 0.19–8.32 | 0.84 | Four days | 7 (77.8) | 2 (22.2) | 2.22 | 0.24–20.64 | 0.48 |
| Washing hands | | | | | | Yes | 93 (96.9) | 3 (3.1) | 1.0 | — | — | No | 181 (88.7) | 23 (11.3) | 0.28 | 0.09–0.90 | 0.033 |
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