Research Article

“Effects of Tobacco Smoke on Aeroallergen Sensitization and Clinical Severity among University Students and Staff with Allergic Rhinitis”

Table 2

Tobacco smoke exposure and clinical data (n = 128).

ParametersMean ± SD or n (%)

Tobacco exposure
 Nonexposure60 (46.90%)
 Secondhand smoker50 (39.10%)
 Current smoker11 (8.60%)
 Current smoker living with active smoker7 (5.50%)
AR diagnosis
 Previous diagnosis by physician48 (37.50%)
 First AR diagnosis80 (62.50%)
Comorbidity
 AD23 (18.00%)
 Asthma17 (13.30%)
 Food allergy14 (10.90%)
 Allergic conjunctivitis (AC)13 (10.20%)
 Anaphylaxis4 (3.10%)
 Others14 (10.90%)
Current medication
 Oral antihistamine36 (28.10%)
 Normal saline irrigation20 (15.60%)
 Intranasal corticosteroid10 (7.80%)
 Leukotriene receptor antagonist5 (3.90%)
 Intranasal decongestant4 (3.10%)

Other Insect stings and drugs allergy.