Research Article

Explaining the Effects of Socioeconomic and Housing Characteristics on the Choice of Toilet Facilities among Ghanaian Households

Table 3

Distribution of toilet facilities and open defecation of regions in Ghana.

RegionOpen defecationImprovedUnimprovedSharedTotal frequency
Open defecation (%)WC (%)Pit latrine (%)KVIP (%)Bucket/pan (%)Public toilets (%)

Western10.817.230.411.50.229.81337
Central15.111.117.624.70.131.31327
Greater Accra5.637.78.113.00.135.51401
Volta24.37.027.213.20.128.31420
Eastern6.810.533.321.60.327.41432
Ashanti6.227.719.09.01.037.11735
Brong Ahafo14.99.121.711.90.342.21330
Northern62.92.47.44.90.521.91427
Upper East77.53.39.44.60.15.01375
Upper West56.44.620.17.41.210.41370
Total27.613.419.412.10.427.114154

Percentages were calculated over regional total frequency; source, GLSS7 data.