Research Article

Clean and Safe Healthcare Environment: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Infection Prevention and Control among Health Workforce at North Showa Zone Oromiya Region

Table 2

Variables related to infection prevention and control practice among the HWF in NSHCFs environment, Oromiya region, Ethiopia, from January to February 2019 (n = 361).

VariablesNo. (%)
TotalHealthcare facilities
Health centerHospital

Overall361 (100)78 (21.6)283 (78.4)
Aware safe injection guidelines
 Yes238 (65.9)57 (73.1)181 (64.0)
 No123 (34.1)21 (26.9)102 (36.0)
Receives training on safe injection
 Yes98 (27.1)24 (30.8)74 (26.1)
 No263 (72.9)54 (69.2)209 (73.9)
Aware handwashing guidelines
 Yes243 (67.3)54 (69.2)189 (66.8)
 No118 (32.7)24 (30.8)94 (33.2)
Receive training on handwashing
 Yes134 (37.1)34 (43.6)100 (35.3)
 No227 (62.9)44 (56.4)183 (64.7)
Running water in working order
 Yes113 (31.3)26 (33.3)87 (30.7)
 No248 (68.7)52 (66.6)196 (69.3)
Training on waste segregation
 Yes85 (23.5)16 (20.5)214 (75.6)
 No276 (76.5)62 (79.5)69 (24.4)
Color-coded liner bags in HCFs
 Yes154 (42.7)35 (44.9)119 (42.0)
 No207 (57.3)43 (55.1)164 (58.0)
Dust bins accessible in HCFs
 Yes199 (55.1)49 (62.8)150 (53.0)
 No162 (44.9)29 (37.2)133 (47.0)
Adequate safety box in HCFs
 Yes252 (69.8)51 (65.4)201 (71.0)
 No109 (30.2)27 (34.6)82 (29.0)
Health facilities have an active infection control committee
 Yes171 (47.4)40 (51.3)131 (46.3)
 No190 (52.6)38 (48.7)152 (53.7)