Research Article

Association between Poor Ergophthalmologic Practices and Computer Vision Syndrome among University Administrative Staff in Ghana

Table 1

Distribution of parameters of administrators according to cases and noncases.

DistributionsCVS statusTotal (n, %)
Cases (n, %)Noncases (n, %)

Age range<0.252 (1.9)3 (3.1)5 (2.5)
25–2946 (44.7)39 (40.2)85 (42.5)
30–3536 (35.0)31 (32.0)67 (33.5)
36–4019 (18.4)24 (24.7)43 (21.5)
Total103 (100)97 (100)200 (100)

GenderMale56 (54.4)56 (57.7)112 (56.0)
Female47 (45.6)41 (42.3)88 (44.0)
Total103 (100)97 (100)200 (100)

Years of working with computer2–552 (50.5)46 (47.4)98 (49.0)
6–927 (26.2)23 (23.7)50 (25.0)
10–1414 (13.6)22 (22.7)36 (18.0)
15–2010 (9.7)6 (6.2)16 (8.0)
Total103 (100)97 (100)200 (100)

Educational backgroundSHS2 (1.9)1 (1.0)3 (1.5)
Diploma6 (5.8)8 (8.2)14 (7.0)
First degree73 (70.9)63 (64.9)136 (68.0)
Second degree22 (21.4)25 (25.8)47 (23.5)
Total103 (100)97 (100)200 (100)

Musculoskeletal symptomsNever7 (6.8)16 (16.5)23 (11.5)
Mild11 (10.7)14 (14.4)25 (12.5)
Moderate22 (21.4)22 (22.7)44 (22.0)
Severe63 (61.2)45 (46.4)108 (54.0)
Total103 (100)97 (100)200 (100)

Computer breaksNo break3 (2.9)9 (9.3)12 (6)
Every 20 min30 (29.1)14 (14.4)44 (22)
Every hour18 (17.5)8 (8.2)26 (13)
When tired52 (50.5)66 (68)118 (59)
Total103 (100)97 (100)200 (100)