Research Article

Prevalence and Predictors of Storage of Unused Medicines among Households in Northwestern Ethiopia

Table 2

Chi-square test between having unused medicines at home and the independent variables N = 70.

VariablesPresence of unused medicinesChi-square-value
Yes (%)No (%)

Educational levelNo formal education36 (51.4)228 (52.1)1.9990.573
Primary education24 (34.3)140 (32)
Secondary education7 (10.0)60 (13.7)
Higher education3 (4.3)9 (2)

Monthly income<50035 (50)158 (36.2)9.4790.024
500–150027 (38.6)169 (38.7)
1501–25005 (7.1)94 (21.5)
>25003 (4.3)16 (43.2)

Marital statusSingle3 (4.3)29 (6.6)10.4130.015
Married53 (75.7)377 (86.3)
Divorced9 (12.9)18 (4.1)
Widowed5 (7.1)13 (3)

ResidencyUrban5 (7.1)53 (12.1)1.4800.311
Rural65 (92.3)384 (87.9)

Source of medicinesPharmacy66 (94.3)420 (96.1)0.8390.657
Friends and other4 (5.7)17 (3.9)

Source of paymentHealth insurance16 (22.9)148 (33.9)3.3420.068
Out of pocket54 (77.1)289 (66.1)

Expensiveness of medicinesYes47 (67.1)240 (54.9)3.6700.055
No23 (32.9)197 (45)

A view that medicines once purchased can be used with no time limitYes18 (25.7)17 (3.9)44.7150.001
No52 (74.3)420 (96.1)

Self-medication practiceYes6 (8.6)45 (10.3)0.1990.831
No64 (91.4)392 (89.7)

Sharing of medicinesYes18 (25.7)33 (7.6)220.001
No52 (74.3)404 (92.4)

Awareness about medicines takenYes57 (81.4)265 (60.6)11.2510.001
No13 (18.6)172 (39.4)

Experiencing mass education about unused medicines managementYes3 (4.3)29 (6.6)0.5640.601
No67 (95.7)408 (93.3)