Research Article

Utilization of Reproductive Health Services and Associated Factors among Secondary School Students in Woldia Town, Northeast Ethiopia

Table 3

Factors associated with the utilization of reproductive health services among secondary school students in Woldia, Amhara, Ethiopia.

VariablesLevel of practice (N = 420)Odds ratios
GoodPoor
270 (64.3)150 (35.7)Corollary (95% CI)AOR (95% CI)P value

Age
10–1512 (2.9)38 (9.0%)0.43 (0.21,.90)0.47 (.21, 1.03)0.058
15–1982 (19.5)156 (37.1%)0.71 (0.46, 1.104)0.69 (.43,1.11)0.127
20–2456 (13.3)76 (18.1%)1

Residence
Urban137 (32.6)167 (39.8)4.67 (1.08, 8.57)4.40 (1.23, 9.362)0.024
Rural67 (16.0)49 (11.7)11

Sex
Male70 (16.7)146 (34.8)11
Female80 (19.0)124 (29.5)1.35 (0.90, 2.01)1.14 (0.74,1.77)0.555

Educational level
Grade 977 (18.3)160 (38.1)1
Grade 1073 (17.4)110 (26.2)1.38 (0.92, 2.06)1.15 (1.73, 4.80)0.045

Educational status of the partner
Unable to read and write27 (6.4)69 (16.4)11
Able to read and write27 (6.4)55 (13.1)1.26 (0.66, 2.38)0.64 (0.35, 1.17)0.147
Primary school26 (6.2)51 (12.1)1.30 (0.68, 2.49)0.69 (0.38, 1.25)0.221
Secondary and above70 (16.7)95 (22.6)3.88 (1.10, 3.24)2.66 (2.35, 5.24)0.012

Youth-friendly RHS facility in schools
Yes81 (9.3)205 (48.8)1
No69 (16.4)65 (15.5)2.69 (1.76, 4.11)2.53 (1.57, 4.06)<0.001

Reason for not getting RHS
Had no money52 (12.4)104 (24.8)11
Neighbors feel ashamed23 (5.5)17 (4.0)0.34 (0.33, 0.50)0.24 (0.23, 0.27)0.032
Service providers refused to side the service26 (6.2)51 (12.1)1.02 (0.57, 1.82)0.84 (0.44, 1.60)0.598
The clinic was closed49 (11.7)98 (23.3)1.00 (0.62, 1.61)0.95 (0.56, 1.62)0.857

Did your friends encourage you to use RHS
Yes48 (11.4)124 (29.5)1.81 (1.19, 2.74)1.46 (1.87, 6.44)0.005
No102 (24.3)146 (34.8)11

Chat chewing
Yes74 (17.6)29 (6.9)11
No196 (46.7)121 (28.8)1.58 (.97, 2.56)1.08 (.56,2.06)0.820

Drink alcohol
Yes36 (8.6)86 (20.5)1
No114 (27.1)184 (43.8)1.48 (0.94, 2.33)1.17 (0.63,2.17)0.621

Knowledge level
Good knowledge on RHS86 (20.5)118 (28.1)1.73 (1.16, 2.59)1.77 (1.14, 2.75)0.011
Poor knowledge on RHS64 (15.2)152 (36.2)11

Attitude level
Good attitude63 (15.0)119 (28.3)1.29 (1.72, 3.63)1.14 (2.73, 5.80)0.05
Poor attitude87 (20.7)151 (36.0)

Note: value <0.05, CI = Confidence Interval, COR = Crude Odds Ratio, AOR = Adjusted Odds Ratio.