Development and Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence–Based Cognitive Exercise Game: A Pilot Study

Table 3

Four cognitive abilities and their definition.

Domain	Definition	Target abilities	Brain areas
Attention	Ability to selectively concentrate on a discrete aspect of information and deal with it	Divided attention, attention, concentration, spatiotemporal processing	Posterior lobus parietalis, frontal lobe
Logic	Ability to think and decide in accordance with reasoning	Spatial interpretation, problem-solving ability, ability to make decision, visual calculation	Frontal lobe
Response time	Ability to react to a series of movements	Ability to perform, vision-movement coordination, response capability	Whole area in prefrontal lobe, specific area in prefrontal lobe
Memory	Ability to recollect trifles in daily life	Long term memory, location memory, short term memory, learning ability	Area of hippocampus, area of central diencephalon