Research Article
[Retracted] Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Landscape Writing and His Environment Concerns
Table 3
Analysis and comparison of different factors on life background.
| Grouping | Dark view | Psychological character | Cultural factor | Evil human nature |
| Hawthorne’s life background | 68.89 | 61.23 | 64.59 | 71.25 | Contemporary life background | 35.23 | 37.56 | 39.58 | 41.59 |
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