Will Improved Safety Attitudes Necessarily Curb Unsafe Behavior? Hybrid Method Based on NCA and SEM

Table 3

Construct measurement and convergent validity analysis.

Construct	Indicator	Variable description	Standardized loading	AVE
Regulation system (RS)	RS1	The company will regularly organize security assessments	0.908	0.713
	RS2	If I do not have protective equipment, my supervisor will scold me	0.873
	RS3	Safety guards supervise staff behavior at the construction site	0.743
Safety training (ST)	ST1	My company trains employees on workplace safety issues	0.836	0.792
	ST2	Give me safety training enough to assess workplace hazards	0.840
	ST3	Management encourages us to attend security training courses	0.744
Safety atmosphere (SA)	SA1	Management takes corrective action against unsafe measure	0.654	0.594
	SA2	Team members provide guidance for security work	0.876
	SA3	Team members remind the use of safety equipment	0.864
	SA4	Team members discuss security risks	0.657
Safety attitude (SA)	SA1	Accidents at work are inevitable	0.845	0.766
	SA2	I can also do the work of security personnel, which is relatively simple	0.924
	SA3	If the safe operation rules are convenient and feasible, it can promote my safe work	0.855