Research Article

Impact of the Built Environment on Residents’ Health: Evidence from the China Labor Dynamics Survey in 2016

Table 6

Regression results of the community-built environment, mediating variables, and residents’ health.

VariablesSelf-rated healthMediating variable 1Mediating variable 2Mediating variable 3
Physical exerciseSelf-rated healthNeighborhood supportSelf-rated healthCommunity safetySelf-rated health

Physical exercise0.0891 (0.0391)
Neighborhood support0.1173 (0.0206)
Community safety0.2407 (0.0309)
Community population density
 0-0.1−0.0820 (0.1165)0.1005 (0.1241)−0.0855 (0.1161)0.3406 (0.1546)−0.1192 (0.1211)−0.0315 (0.1394)−0.0774 (0.1141)
 0.1–0.5−0.0892 (0.0945)0.0943 (0.1024)−0.0927 (0.0946)0.1364 (0.1050)−0.1057 (0.0967)0.0868 (0.1186)−0.1005 (0.0923)
 0.5–1−0.2016 (0.1065)−0.0271 (0.1058)−0.2007 (0.1077)−0.0193 (0.0925)−0.2012 (0.1088)−0.1601 (0.1417)−0.1821 (0.1063)
 1–1.5−0.0281 (0.1726)0.2816 (0.1084)−0.0384 (0.1703)0.0047 (0.1490)−0.0280 (0.1673)−0.2550 (0.1519)0.0081 (0.1630)
 1.5–2−0.1990 (0.1017)0.1691 (0.1164)−0.2055 (0.0993)−0.2035 (0.1060)−0.1771 (0.1011)−0.0417 (0.1166)−0.1962 (0.1037)
 2–2.5−0.1949 (0.1045)0.2959 (0.0997)−0.2067 (0.1058)0.0111 (0.1869)−0.1975 (0.1000)−0.2740 (0.1614)−0.1595 (0.0997)
 >2.5
Diversity−0.0298 (0.0233)0.0428 (0.0232)−0.0314 (0.0233)−0.0027 (0.0243)−0.0297 (0.0232)−0.0007 (0.0248)−0.0301 (0.0226)
Green coverage ratio0.2365 (0.1389)−0.1111 (0.1493)0.2266 (0.1398)0.2146 (0.1723)0.2156 (0.1401)0.6426 (0.2106)0.1566 (0.1335)
Environmental pollution−0.0246 (0.0338)0.0183 (0.0427)−0.0252 (0.0340)−0.0066 (0.0362)−0.0243 (0.0331)−0.0319 (0.0547)−0.0209 (0.0324)
Socio-economic attributesControlledControlledControlledControlledControlledControlledControlled
Individual behavior variableControlledControlledControlledControlledControlledControlledControlled

Note. , , and show the test conducted at the significance level of 1%, 5%, and 10%, respectively, and in brackets is the clustering robust standard error.