Research Article

Study on Key Drivers and Collaborative Management Strategies for Construction and Demolition Waste Utilization in New Urban District Development: From a Social Network Perspective

Table 1

Definitions for the C&DW recycling drivers of new district development.

DriversDefinitionSource

I1: special plan for recyclingThe government’s special plan to guide recycling and industrial development based on the characteristics of C&DW from the new district development, regional economic, environmental, and social conditionsAdded by questionnaire
I2: functional departments collaboration effortsDivision of responsibilities and collaborative work efforts of all relevant government departmentsAdded by questionnaire
I3: degree of collaboration between demolition and new construction plansCollaborative development of a regional acquisition, demolition, and new construction plan to facilitate the “local absorption” of C&DW in the new district developmentAdded by questionnaire
I4: collection and classification of system perfectionThe degree of perfection of government regulations related to C&DW site collection and classificationLiu et al. [12]
I5: on-site inspection efforts for collection and classificationInspections of C&DW collection and classification at construction sites by government functionsYang and Song [17]
I6: transportation regulatory legislation perfection degreeThe government supervises and manages the perfection of the transport behavior regulations of transport enterprisesJia et al. [9]
I7: transport route supervision effortsGovernment’s efforts for regulation of transport companies’ transport routes and exposure of violationsLiu et al. [12]
I8: completeness and rationality of the policy systemThe completeness and rationality of the government’s regulatory, binding, and supportive policies based on the characteristics of the new district developmentLiu et al. [12]; Zhao [13]
I9: construction, operation, and maintenance of information platformGovernment information, interoperability platform, construction, perfection, and operation and maintenance management statusAdded by questionnaire
I10: recycled product standards and specificationsGovernment standards and norms regulating the production and use of recycled productsZhang et al. [22]
I11: recycled product information and price releaseGovernment-issued recycled product catalog and pricesAdded by questionnaire
I12: review and approval system for new projectsRecycling program preparation and disposal approval system for new projects issued by the governmentAdded by questionnaire
I13: tender documents requirements for waste disposalWhether there are clauses in the owners’ bidding documents that require the tender documents to submit reasonable waste management plans and costsAdded by questionnaire
I14: adequacy and timeliness of payment for waste disposalFull and timely waste disposal payment from owners to contractorsAdded by questionnaire
I15: optimization of project demolition programWhether the contractor has selected the demolition plan based on the product demand in the new district marketAdded by questionnaire
I16: construction site management levelThe ability of contractors to determine the level of waste collection, classification, and reuse based on-site conditionsYang and Song [17]
I17: construction personnel knowledge and skillsThe level of skills and knowledge related to waste collection and classification acquired by contractors’ personnel through systematic trainingLiu et al. [3]
I18: C&DW qualityThe C&DW site utilization value is affected by the characteristics of the dismantled objects, the selection of the dismantling scheme, and the site management. This paper mainly refers to the quality affected by humansHuang et al. [23]
I19: optimization of transportation route selectionWhether the transportation unit considers the economic and environmental benefits comprehensively when choosing the transportation routeLiu et al. [12]
I20: rationality of recycling facility constructionThe rationality of the investment scale and site selection of recycling enterprises, fixed + mobile facility scale selectionAdded by questionnaire
I21: application rate of new procedure and technologyApplication rate of new procedures and technologies in waste treatment and production of recycled products in recycling enterprisesLiu et al. [12]
I22: percentage of recycled materialsThe proportion of recycled materials in recycled products produced by recycling companiesZhang et al. [22]
I23: matching degree of recycled products and new district demandWhether the recycling company’s production decisions for recycled products are based on the new area’s market demandAdded by questionnaire
I24: recycled product qualityThe quality of recycled products produced by recycling companiesSu and Si [14]
I25: technology support for resource utilization processRelevant R&D units to dismantle, sort, resource treatment, recycled products production of the whole process, and support technology research and development statusAkinade et al. [24]
I26: financial supportFinancial support from financial institutions for recycling companies and R&D institutionsLin [25]
I27: application ratio of recycled productsThe percentage of construction and contractors using recycled products in new construction projectsYuan et al. [26]
I28: publicity efforts for recycled productsGovernment, enterprises, media, and other publicity efforts for recycled products and demonstration projectsWong [27]
I29: attitude of stakeholders participated in governanceRecycling stakeholders’ attitudes and awareness of participation in collaborative governanceJain et al. [5]; Wong [27]