Research Article

Effect of Social Beliefs on Consumption of Dairy Products and Its Predicting Factors Based on the Transtheoretical Model: A Population-Based Study

Table 2

Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of the study sample (n = 981).

Participants characteristicsMale (n = 506) N (%) or mean (IQR)Female (n = 475) N (%) or mean (IQR)

Educational levelHigh school and lower208 (41.10)275 (57.89)
Completed college297 (58.69)184 (38.73)
Missing1 (0.19)16 (3.36)

Job statusEmployee312 (62.20)104 (22.12)
Unemployed190 (37.80)371 (77.87)
Missing4 (0.79)0 (0.00)

Abuse (alcohol or cigarette)Yes84 (16.60)9 (1.89)
No422 (83.39)466 (98.10)

Opium addictionYes17 (3.35)1 (0.21)
No489 (96.64)474 (99.78)

Recommended physical activityYes297 (58.69)250 (52.63)
No209 (41.30)225 (47.36)

Income (dollars per month)433 (233–1000)333 (166–666)

Body mass index (Kg/m2)25.2 (22.5–27.6)22.1 (19.3–25.2)

IQR: interquartile range.