Research Article

Evaluation of Agrowaste Species for Removal of Heavy Metals from Synthetic Wastewater

Table 5

Material and energy consumption for production of 0.1 kg of adsorbents.

ProcessWater consumption (m3)Electricity consumption (kWh)

Washing0.002
Drying at 1050°C (24 h)2
Crushing and sieving0.5
Washing0.0015
Total consumption0.00352.5
Cost0.0353.5

In Egypt, the cost of 1 m3 of water for industrial use = 10.0 L.E. In Egypt, the cost of 1 kWh of electricity for industrial use = 1.45 L.E.