Research Article

Investigation on Quality Characteristics and Antidiabetic Properties of Mulberry Leaf Fu Brick Tea

Table 1

Chemical composition of SF, F, and S (n = 3).

SFFS

Polyphenols (%)5.50 ± 0.30b8.02 ± 0.52a1.06 ± 0.32c
Flavonoids (%)0.61 ± 0.02b0.65 ± 0.01a0.48 ± 0.01c
Polysaccharides (%)2.46 ± 0.10b2.20 ± 0.08b5.26 ± 0.20a
Theobromine (%)0.13 ± 0.00b0.17 ± 0.00aND
Gallic acid (%)0.20 ± 0.01b0.42 ± 0.02aND
Caffeine (%)1.79 ± 0.01b2.43 ± 0.00a0.10 ± 0.00c
EGC (%)ND1.00 ± 0.00ND
DL-C (%)0.08 ± 0.00b0.19 ± 0.00aND
EC (%)0.05 ± 0.00b0.17 ± 0.00aND
EGCG (%)0.07 ± 0.00b0.37 ± 0.00aND
GCG (%)0.07 ± 0.00b0.21 ± 0.00aND
ECG (%)ND0.08 ± 0.00ND
DNJ (mg/100g)63.67 ± 0.22bND249.84 ± 5.57a
GABA (mg/100g)62.19 ± 0.66b31.03 ± 0.62c154.74 ± 0.45a
Fructose0.30 ± 0.04b0.18 ± 0.00c0.83 ± 0.06a
Glucose0.23 ± 0.09b0.21 ± 0.03b1.68 ± 0.15a
Sucrose0.40 ± 0.02b0.20 ± 0.08c1.48 ± 0.11a
Maltose0.16 ± 0.03b0.13 ± 0.02b0.23 ± 0.01a

Mulberry leaf Fu brick tea, SF; Fu brick tea, F; mulberry leaf brick tea, S. EGC, (−)-epigallocatechin; DL-C, (−)-catechin; EC, (−)-epicatechin; EGCG, (−)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate; GCG, (−)-gallocatechin-3-O-gallate; ECG, (−)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate; DNJ, 1-deoxynojirimycin; GABA, γ-aminobutyric acid. Different letters indicate significant differences (). The same letter indicates that the difference is not significant.