Research Article

A New Biomedical Passage Retrieval Framework for Laboratory Medicine: Leveraging Domain-specific Ontology, Multilevel PRF, and Negation Differential Weighting

Table 4

A list of queries.

Case text (translated)TypeThe number of unique variants

Blood test result is normal.Normal3,741
No anemia.Normal3,150
Kidney function test result is normalNormal2,623
AST is normal.Normal2,123
Total cholesterol is normal.Normal2,007
Triglyceride is normal.Normal1,982
Syphilis test result is normal.Normal1,856
AFP (alpha-fetoprotein) is normal.Normal1,009
The concentration of uric acid is normal.Normal951
R-GTP is normal.Normal932
Fasting blood sugar level is normal.Normal922
HIV test result is negative.Normal719
Thyroid function test is normal.Normal321
CEA (cancer antigen) is normalNormal320
The rheumatoid factor (RF) is normalNormal288
Vitamin D (25OH-vitamin D) is deficit.Abnormal826
White blood cell in urine is positive.Abnormal598
Hemoglobin and red blood cells were detected in urine.Abnormal467
It corresponds to fasting blood sugar disorder. The Korean Diabetes Association has designated fasting blood sugar level 100–125 mg/dL as a fasting blood sugar disorder.Abnormal438
A ketone was detected in the urine.Abnormal434
Protein in urine is detected.Abnormal430
White blood cell is detected in urine.Abnormal410
Eosinophil has been increased.Abnormal395
High triglyceride.Abnormal325
High-density cholesterol (HDL cholesterol) has been reduced.Abnormal293
The uric acid concentration has increased.Abnormal244
Rheumatoid factor (RF) is positive.Abnormal207
Crystals have been found in the urine.Abnormal203
The high hemoglobin (HbA1c) suggests that blood glucose levels remained high for the past three to four months.Abnormal191
Bilirubin is high.Abnormal176