Analysis of Bone Mineral Density/Content of Paratroopers and Hoopsters
Table 7
BMD (g/cm2) of the different anatomical locations in subgroup II.
Variables
Paratroopersa ()
Hoopstersb ()
Controlsc ()
Calcaneus
0.75 ± 0.13
0.87 ± 0.14c
0.71 ± 0.07
First metatarsal
0.52 ± 0.09
0.56 ± 0.03c
0.49 ± 0.05
Second metatarsal
0.43 ± 0.08
0.47 ± 0.04
0.41 ± 0.02
Third metatarsal
0.39 ± 0.07
0.33 ± 0.08
0.30 ± 0.01a
Fourth metatarsal
0.38 ± 0.06
0.31 ± 0.07
0.27 ± 0.03a
Fifth metatarsal
0.36 ± 0.07
0.33 ± 0.07
0.28 ± 0.03a
Lumbar spine (L1–L4) L1
1.00 ± 0.08
1.11 ± 0.12
0.88 ± 0.07
L2
1.04 ± 0.11
1.20 ± 0.15a,c
0.91 ± 0.04
L3
1.11 ± 0.13
1.23 ± 0.15
0.91 ± 0.06
L4
1.06 ± 0.15
1.19 ± 0.11
0.88 ± 0.08
Ltotal
1.06 ± 0.12
1.19 ± 0.13a,c
0.90 ± 0.05
Left femoral neck
0.94 ± 0.15
1.18 ± 0.15a,c
0.85 ± 0.14
Left hip
0.99 ± 0.14
1.21 ± 0.10a,c
0.95 ± 0.10
Right femoral neck
1.02 ± 0.18
1.16 ± 0.15a,c
0.84 ± 0.10
Right hip
1.03 ± 0.17
1.19 ± 0.09a,c
0.94 ± 0.08
Note. Data are means ± SD; asignificantly different with paratroopers, ;bsignificantly different with hoopsters, ;csignificantly different with controls, .