Comparison between High- and Low-Cost Transmission of Tele-Anesthesia in Japan

Table 1

	Total ()	Fix VPN ()	Best-effort VPN ()
Characteristics
Male	63	45	18
Female	37	20	17
Age	66.8	70.2	60.5
Body weight	59.1	58.4	60.5
ASA	I: 48 II: 52	I: 26 II: 39	I: 22 II: 13
Anesthesia time	9505	5780	3725
Operation time	5618	3513	2105
Command
Duration of commands to 2 operation rooms simultaneously (min)	428	428	0
Duration of FaceTime disconnection (min）	53	40	13
Anesthetist call	1	1	0
Type of surgery
General surgery	23	13	10
Urology	36	29	7
Orthopedics	37	19	18
Gynecology	4	4	0