Research Article

Comparison of a Low-Cost Miniature Inertial Sensor Module and a Fiber-Optic Gyroscope for Clinical Balance and Gait Assessments

Table 2

FOG to MEMS comparison results for the task “get up and go 3 meters.”

ValuePtP Ro A (°)90 Ro A (°)PtP Pi A (°)90 PiPtP Ro V (°/s)90 Ro V (°/s)PtP Pi V (°/s)90 Pi V (°/s)

Mean normal reference6.4515.20145.9541.9053.7829.61191.7126.5
FOG mean5.6464.34734.5931.4450.6128.16139.693.18
FOG SD1.9311.2525.8585.61523.139.96033.0327.74
MEMS 2D mean5.9274.64534.5731.5548.0827.78137.392.60
MEMS 2D SD1.9661.4285.8765.59921.789.76832.4826.97
Error between 2D FOG and 2D MEMS relative to mean normal reference4.35%5.73%0.04%0.26%4.69%1.25%1.18%0.46%
value (paired t-test)0.0770.0240.6140.1670.2780.260<0.0010.343
MEMS 3D mean6.7465.32334.5431.50
MEMS 3D SD1.9621.5325.9975.722
Error between 2D FOG and 3D MEMS relative to mean normal reference17.0%18.7%0.12%0.15%
value (paired t-test)0.0020.0020.5120.572

PtP: peak-to-peak range, 90 : 90% range (95%–5% percentiles); Ro: roll; Pi: pitch; A: angle in degrees; V: angular velocity in degrees/seconds. Note that the differences in 3D are only presented for the angle values; the pitch and roll angular velocities are equal for 2D and 3D. Significant difference between the absolute values of FOG and 2D/3D MEMS before any Bonferroni correction.