Research Article

Comparison of a Low-Cost Miniature Inertial Sensor Module and a Fiber-Optic Gyroscope for Clinical Balance and Gait Assessments

Table 3

FOG to MEMS comparison results for the task “walking 8 tandem steps with eyes open.”

ValuePtP Ro A (°)90 Ro A (°)PtP Pi A (°)90 Pi A (°)PtP Ro V (°/s)90 Ro V (°/s)PtP Pi V (°/s)90 Pi V (°/s)

Mean normal reference6.3244.7146.9205.16033.8618.4937.9221.03
FOG mean5.2003.7185.7064.12635.9319.2131.9017.14
FOG SD1.9041.4941.3281.18112.475.0555.8133.407
MEMS 2D mean5.1343.6575.7174.12734.1818.7630.6616.59
MEMS 2D SD1.9191.5241.3361.18911.464.9635.0763.156
Error between 2D FOG and 2D MEMS relative to mean normal reference1.04%1.29%0.16%0.01%5.17%2.48%3.28%2.62%
value (paired t-test)0.2020.1550.6750.9840.051<0.0010.2160.003
MEMS 3D mean5.1263.6415.9574.229
MEMS 3D SD1.9681.5341.1321.113
Error between 2D FOG and 3D MEMS relative to mean normal reference1.17%1.64%3.63%1.98%
value (paired t-test)0.4960.4470.1320.412

PtP: peak-to-peak range, 90 : 90% range (95%–5% percentiles); Ro: roll; Pi: pitch; A: angle in degrees; V: angular velocity in degrees/seconds. Significant difference between the absolute values of FOG and 2D/3D MEMS before any Bonferroni correction.