Research Article

A Machine Learning-Based Prediction Model for Preterm Birth in Rural India

Table 1

Definitions used in the present study.

TerminologyDescription

Antenatal careAntenatal care (ANC) refers to the fundamental, clinical, and nursing care suggested for ladies during pregnancy
NeonateA neonate or a newborn infant is a child under 28 days of age
Neonatal deathA death during the first 28 days of life (0–27 days) is termed as a neonatal death
Live birthA birth at which a child is born alive is termed as live birth
Term birthA birth at the end of a normal duration of pregnancy between 37 and 40 weeks of gestation is termed as term birth
Maternal deathA maternal death is the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy
StillbirthStillbirth is the delivery, after the 20th week of pregnancy, of a baby who has died
AbortionTermination of a pregnancy either medically or induced
MiscarriageNatural loss of pregnancy during first trimester
Gestational ageGestational age (GA) refers to the time from the first day of a woman’s last menstrual period to birth