Mobile Health (mHealth) Technology in Early Detection and Diagnosis of Oral Cancer-A Scoping Review of the Current Scenario and Feasibility

Table 2

Studies mentioning development of device developments.

Sl no	Author and region	Outcome related to early oral cancer screening using mHealth program
1	Uthoff et al. [45] India	Cloud-based remote specialist and convolutional neural network clinical diagnosis allow for both remote community and home use when the flexible, dual-modality smartphone-based handheld probe is used
2	Uthoff et al. [31] India	This system showed high accuracies (81.25% to 94.94%) in classifying lesions into “suspicious” and “not suspicious”
3	Skandarajah et al. [46] India	Mobile microscopy showed agreement with existing oral cancer screening techniques
4	Yu et al. [47] US	This innovative tool eliminated operator bias, reduced size and power consumption when used for the diagnosis of early premalignant lesions