[Retracted] Clinical Manifestations of Inferior Vena Cava Injuries and the Progress of Emergency Treatment

Table 1

Normal reference values for each segment of IVC [12].

IVC left-to-right diameter (cm)	Anteroposterior diameter (cm)
Segment I 1.0–1.3	2.0–2.4
Segment II 0.9–1.2	1.9–2.1
Segment III 0.9–1.1	1.7–1.9