Research Article
Factors Affecting Adenoma Risk Level in Patients with Intestinal Polyp and Association Analysis
Table 1
General condition of patients with intestinal polyp.
| Item | Number of cases | Proportion (%) |
| Male | 2,245 | 57.40 |
| BMI grade | Normal | 2,565 | 65.58 | Underweight | 134 | 3.43 | Overweight | 1,212 | 30.99 | Mean height (cm) | 169.23 ± 6.17 | — | Mean weight (kg) | 64.51 ± 12.21 | — |
| Age cohort | 18–26 years | 5 | 0.13 | 27–48 years | 211 | 5.40 | 49–60 years | 778 | 19.89 | ≥60 years | 2,917 | 74.58 |
| Underlying disease | Hypertension | 2,069 | 52.90 | Diabetes | 697 | 17.82 | Coronary heart disease | 309 | 7.90 | Cerebral infarction | 270 | 6.90 | History of tumor | 566 | 14.47 | Smoking | 1,251 | 31.99 | Drinking | 464 | 11.86 |
| Number of polyps | ≤2 | 1,527 | 39.04 | >3 | 2,384 | 60.96 |
| Diameter | ≤0.5 cm | 1,176 | 30.07 | 0.6–1.2 cm | 2,217 | 56.69 | 1.3–1.9 cm | 165 | 4.22 | ≥2.0 cm | 353 | 9.03 |
| Pathogenic site | Cecum | 76 | 1.94 | Transverse colon | 687 | 17.57 | Descending colon | 842 | 21.53 | Sigmoid colon | 708 | 18.10 | Rectum | 413 | 10.56 | Polyp | 240 | 6.14 | Ascending colon | 945 | 24.16 |
| Pathology | Hyperplasia | 463 | 11.84 | Tubular | 425 | 10.87 | Villus | 373 | 9.54 | Tubulovillous | 1,026 | 26.23 | Serrated | 469 | 11.99 | High-grade tubular adenoma | 381 | 9.74 | High-grade tubulovillous adenoma | 774 | 19.79 |
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