Review Article

RANKL Cytokine: From Pioneer of the Osteoimmunology Era to Cure for a Rare Disease

Table 1

Molecular findings in RANKL-dependent ARO patients.

PatientGenomic changeacDNA changebProtein change/effectc

S1g.38250_38253delAGCT
g.38250_38253delAGCT
c.532+4_532+8delAGCT
c.532+4_532+8delAGCT
r.434_532del
r.434_532del
S2A and S2Bg.43825T>A
g.43825T>A
c.596T>A
c.596T>A
p.Met199Lys
p.Met199Lys
S3A and S3Bg.44057_44058delCG
g.44057_44058delCG
c.828_829delCG
c.828_829delCG
p.Val277TrpfsX5
p.Val277TrpfsX5
S4g.43825T>A
g.43825T>A
c.596T>A
c.596T>A
p.Met199Lys
p.Met199Lys
S5g.43825T>A
g.43825T>A
c.596T>A
c.596T>A
p.Met199Lys
p.Met199Lys
S6g.43825T>A
g.43825T>A
c.596T>A
c.596T>A
p.Met199Lys
p.Met199Lys
S7g.43896C>T
g.43896C>T
c.667C>T
c.667C>T
p.Arg223X
p.Arg223X

Accession number genomic sequence of the RANKL gene: NG_008990.1.
bAccession number of the RANKL transcript variant 1: NM_003701.3; the numbering used starts with nucleotide +1 for the A of the ATG-translation initiation codon.
cAccession number of the RANKL protein isoform 1: NP_003692.1.