Review Article

Epstein-Barr Virus in Systemic Autoimmune Diseases

Table 1

Prevalence (%) of autoantibodies in RA, SS, and SLE.

CCPRFRo52Ro60 (SSA)La (SSB)dsDNAANAReferences

RA50–8070–805–105–100–50–1030–50[2022]
SS5–1040–7020–4040–8030–600–1040–70[21, 23, 24]
SLE5–1020–3010–2020–4015–2070–8095–100[9, 21, 25]

RA: rheumatoid arthritis; SS: Sjögren’s syndrome; SLE: systemic lupus erythematosus; CCP: cyclic citrullinated peptide; RF: rheumatoid factor; dsDNA: double-stranded DNA; ANA: nuclear antibodies.