Clinical Study

APACHE IV Is Superior to MELD Scoring System in Predicting Prognosis in Patients after Orthotopic Liver Transplantation

Table 1

Comparison of survivors until hospital discharge and nonsurvivors .

All (195)Survivors Nonsurvivors values

Age, yrs, mean (S.D.)48.18 (11.13)47.83 (10.92)50.41 (12.33)0.265
Male17114922
Female24195
MELD, mean (S.D.)18.09 (10.55)16.87 (9.61)25.70 (12.92)0.002
APACHE IV, mean (S.D.)41.32 (21.95)35.86 (15.58)75.26 (25.47)<0.001
Surgical time, hrs, mean (S.D.)7.41 (1.61)7.27 (1.58)8.26 (1.60)0.002
Anhepatic time, hrs, mean (S.D.)42.30 (10.14)41.76 (8.84)45.59 (16.09)0.370
Cold ischemia time, hrs, mean (S.D.)7.13 (2.71)7.11 (2.81)7.23 (3.20)0.688
Pred. hosp. death%, mean (S.D.)3.76 (7.79)2.30 (3.77)12.84 (16.18)<0.001
Pred.ICU LOS days, median (IQR)3.49 (2.39, 4.82)3.21 (2.21, 4.21)5.5 (5.05, 6.03)<0.001
Actual ICU LOS days, median (IQR)3.71 (2.38, 5.47)3.5 (2.34, 32.33)8 (2.67, 32.75)0.001
SMR; 95% CI3.68; 2.38~4.96

Hosp.: Hospital.
ICU: Intensive care unit.
Pred.: Predicted.
LOS: Length of stay.
Yrs: Years.
Hrs: Hours.