Research Article
HLA-G Expression Is an Independent Predictor for Improved Survival in High Grade Ovarian Carcinomas
Table 3
Cox regression analysis on disease specific survival including clinicopathological factors and HLA expression.
| Disease specific survival | Univariable analysis | Multivariable analysis | HR | 95% CI | value | HR | 95% CI | value |
| Age (years) | 1.01 | 0.99–1.03 | 0.185 | | | | FIGO stage | | | | | | | Low (I-IIA) | 1 | | | 1 | | | High (IIB–IV) | 4.70 | 1.16–19.17 | 0.030 | 3.74 | 0.48–28.99 | 0.207 | Kind of surgery | | | | | | | PDS | 1 | | | 1 | | | IDS | 1.80 | 1.15–2.91 | 0.011 | 2.48 | 1.49–4.15 | 0.001 | Residual disease | | | | | | | Microscopic | 1 | | | 1 | | | Macroscopic | 2.60 | 1.57–4.43 | <0.000 | 2.21 | 1.21–4.02 | 0.009 | HLA-A expression | | | | | | | Normal | 1 | | | | | | Downregulation | 1.30 | 0.85–1.98 | 0.231 | | | | HLA-B/C expression | | | | | | | Normal | 1 | | | | | | Downregulation | 1.13 | 0.68–1.88 | 0.647 | | | | HLA-E expression | | | | | | | Normal | 1 | | | | | | Upregulation | 1.31 | 0.75–2.27 | 0.341 | | | | HLA-G Expression | | | | | | | Normal | 1.69 | 1.14–2.51 | 0.009 | 1.62 | 1.08–2.42 | 0.020 | Upregulation | 1 | | | | | |
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HR: hazards ratio, CI: confidence interval, Ref.: referent, PDS: primary debulking surgery, IDS: interval debulking surgery.
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