RNA 1 and RNA 2 Genomic Segments of Chronic Bee Paralysis Virus Are Infectious and Induce Chronic Bee Paralysis Disease

Figure 4

CBPV RNA 1 quantification in individual inoculated bees. NC: negative control, VP: bees inoculated with CBPV viral particles, CBPV naked RNAs, and CBPV major RNAs. This graph shows the results of the RT-qPCR of CBPV RNA 1. Significant differences between inoculation day (ID) and 6 days post-inoculation (dpi) for each condition are indicated () ( value < 0.001, Mann-Whitney test).