Review Article
Helicobacter pylori and T Helper Cells: Mechanisms of Immune Escape and Tolerance
Table 1
Children and adults H. pylori-related immunopathological features.
| Feature | Children versus adults | References |
| Colonization level | = | [50] | Virulence factors (CagA/VacA) | = | [50] | Bacteria genotype | = | [50] | Polymorphonuclear and mononuclear cell infiltration | | [50] | Th2 response | | [52] | Th1 response | | [53] | T reg response | | [59, 60] | Th17 response | | [50] | Duodenal ulceration | | [56] | Gastritis score | | [56] |
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