Molecular Mechanisms of Induction of Tolerant and Tolerogenic Intestinal Dendritic Cells in Mice

Table 1

Phenotypes of semimature dendritic cells dependent on semimaturation inducing agent. LPS (lipopolysaccharide), Dex (dexamethasone), and PSA (polysaccharide A); high expression (hi), low expression (lo), intermediate expression (int), and not determined (n.d.).

Semimaturation inducing agent	MHC-II	CD40	CD80	CD86	IL-10	IL-6	TNFα	IL-12	Source
B. vulgatus	int	lo	lo	lo	n.d.	int	lo	lo	[59]
TNFα	hi	lo	hi	hi	lo	n.d.	lo	lo	[61]
LPS + Dex	hi	n.d.	hi	hi	hi	n.d.	lo	n.d.	[62]
B. fragilis PSA	int	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.	hi	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.	[66]
ATP + LPS	hi	lo	hi	hi	hi	n.d.	lo	lo	[120]
E. multilocularis	lo	n.d.	n.d.	lo	int	lo	n.d.	lo	[121]
Low dose LPS	int	lo	lo	lo	n.d.	int	lo	lo	[64]
α-1 Antitrypsin	int	lo	n.d.	int	hi	lo	n.d.	n.d.	[65]