Research Article

Delta Procalcitonin Is a Better Indicator of Infection Than Absolute Procalcitonin Values in Critically Ill Patients: A Prospective Observational Study

Table 1

Demographics, organ support, and outcome in the entire cohort.

TotalNI-groupI-group value

Age (years)65 (22.5)67 (25.5)65 (22)0.772
Gender (M/F)69/4515/1454/310.261
Body height (cm)170 ()167 ()170 ()0.766
Body weight (kg)73 ()80 ()70 ()0.345
SAPS II points62.2 ± 20.562.7 ± 25.566.1 ± 18.60.513
SAPS II PM (%)77.2 (52.1)64.0 (75.9)78.5 (42.1)0.437
ICU days before enrollment1 ()1 ()1 ()0.669
Mechanical ventilation80 (70.2%)12 (41.4%)68 (80.0%)<0.001
Vasopressor therapy69 (60.5%)13 (44.8%)56 (65.9%)0.045
ICU LOS (day)9 ()8 ()9 ()0.089
ICU survival84 (73.7%)24 (82.8%)60 (70.6%)0.199
Hospital LOS (day)17 ()14 ()19 ()0.050
Hospital survival67 (58.8%)20 (68.9%)47 (55.3%)0.197
28-day survival64 (56.1%)19 (65.5%)45 (52.9%)0.239

Data are given as mean ± standard deviation or median (interquartile range) as appropriate. M: male; F: female; SAPS: simplified acute physiology score; PM: predicted mortality; ICU: intensive care unit; LOS: length of stay; mechanical ventilation and vasopressor therapy represent data at the day of enrollment.