Review Article
HLA Association with Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
Table 2
Available genetic tests.
| Platform | Technology | Specificity | Advantage | References |
| PCR | Sequence specific oligonucleotides (SSO) | >95% | Commercial kits available | [66, 92] | PCR | sequence-specific primer (SSP) PCR | >97% | More specific than SSO | [66, 68, 69] | Real-time PCR | Hydrolysis probe (TaqMan) | >99% | Mismatch in the probe region seems to be more sensitive than those in the primer region | [73] | Flow cytometry | HLA-B17 specific monoclonal antibody | ~80% | | [93] | Patch testing | | 60–70% | Safe and inexpensive | [75, 76] |
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