Clinical Study

Impacts of Anti-dsDNA Antibody on In Vitro Fertilization-Embryo Transfer and Frozen-Thawed Embryo Transfer

Table 2

Comparison of COS and IVF outcomes among the three groups.

VariablesANA+/anti-dsDNA+ group
()
ANA+/anti-dsDNA− group
()
ANA−/anti-dsDNA− group
()
value

Stimulation length (d)11.06 ± 1.7511.07 ± 1.7010.80 ± 1.980.663
Total Gn dose (IU)2404.17 ± 797.502400.24 ± 784.282337.06 ± 846.770.634
E2 level on HCG day (pg/ml)3087.08 ± 927.413086.66 ± 1000.673183.55 ± 1086.380.866
Endometrial thickness on
HCG day (mm)
10.50 ± 1.6110.85 ± 1.8010.67 ± 1.110.568
Number of retrieved oocytes9.81 ± 1.19A,C12.52 ± 3.5012.89 ± 3.24<0.001
Fertilization rate51.0% (260/510) A,B,C57.9% (624/1077)69.0% (1076/1560)<0.001
Number of embryo transferred2.04 ± 0.192.01 ± 0.112.02 ± 0.290.779
Available embryos4.15 ± 0.85A,B,C5.24 ± 1.235.81 ± 0.91<0.001
High-quality embryos2.13 ± 0.34A,B,C2.99 ± 0.833.36 ± 0.79<0.001
Implantation rate9.4% (10/106) B,C15.0% (26/173)25.8% (63/244)<0.001
Clinical pregnancy rate11.5% (6/52) A,B,C30.2% (26/86)47.1% (57/121)<0.001
Early miscarriage rate100% (6/6)38.5% (10/26)22.8% (13/57)

A,B,C was considered to be statistically significant among the three groups. was considered to be statistically significant between any two groups. versus those of the groups ANA+/anti-dsDNA+ and ANA+/anti-dsDNA−. versus those of the groups ANA+/anti-dsDNA− and ANA−/anti-dsDNA−. versus those of the groups ANA+/anti-dsDNA+ and ANA−/anti-dsDNA−.