Research Article

Hypocomplementemia as a Risk Factor for Organ Damage Accrual in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Table 3

Comparisons of frequency and severity of damage accrual by SLICC damage index (SDI) between SLE patient with normal (NC) and low complement levels (HC).

SDI featureNC ()HC ever () value
(%)Median (CI) (%)Median (CI)

Any damage19 (57.6)41 (59.4)0.91
Final SDI score2 (1, 3)2 (1, 3)0.82
Final SDI
 014 (42.4)28 (40.6)0.94
 1-315 (45.5)31 (44.9)
  > 34 (12.1)10 (14.5)
Organ damage site
 Eye2 (6.1)1 (1, 1)3 (4.3)1 (1, 1)0.13
 Neurological4 (12.1)2 (2, 3)15 (21.7)1 (1, 2)0.45
 Renal1 (3.0)1 (1, 1)9 (13.0)1 (1, 2)0.48
 Pulmonary3 (9.1)1 (1, 1)4 (5.8)1 (1, 1)0.91
 Heart6 (18.2)1 (1, 1)9 (13.0)1 (1, 2)0.31
 Peripheral vascular3 (9.1)1 (1, 1)4 (5.8)1 (1, 2)0.94
 MSK6 (18.2)1 (1, 1)15 (21.7)1 (1, 2)0.80
 Skin2 (6.1)1.5 (1, 2)1 (1.4)2 (2, 2)0.24
 Gonadal1 (3.0)1 (1, 1)3 (4.3)1 (1, 1)0.38
 Endocrine0 (0.0)0 (0, 0)1 (1.4)1 (1, 1)0.50
 Malignancy6 (18.2)1 (1, 2)7 (10.1)1 (1, 1)0.98