Review Article

Immunopathology of Airway Surface Liquid Dehydration Disease

Table 1

Mouse models of single ion-channel defect.

S. No.Model nameStrain backgroundTransgene/mutationSpontaneous onset of lung diseaseAirway mucus obstructionAirway mucous cell metaplasiaSpontaneous airway bacterial infectionChronic airway inflammationMortalityReference

1Cftrtm 1UNCC57BL/6Mutation (exon 10)NoAbsentPresent only upon bacterial challengeAbsentNeutrophilic infiltration at day 30Yes(Snouwaert et al., [15])
2Cftrtm 1HGUMF1Mutation (exon 10)NoAbsentPresent only upon bacterial challengeAbsentAbsentNo(Dorin et al., [17])
3Cftrtm 1CAMC57BL/6Mutation (exon 10)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentYes(Ratcliff et al., [19])
4Cftrtm 1BAYMutation (exon 3)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentYes(O’Neal et al., [20])
5Cftrtm 3BAY129/SvMutation (exon 2)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentYes(Hasty et al., [21])
6Cftrtm 2CAMC57BL/6Mutation (ΔF508)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentYes(Colledge et al., [23])
7Cftrtm 1EURFVBMutation (ΔF508)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentNo(van Doorninck et al., [25])
8Cftrtm 1KTHMutation (ΔF508)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentYes(Zeiher et al., [24])
9Cftrtm 1HSC129/SVMutation (exon 1)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentYes(Rozmahel et al., [22])
10CftrG5 51DCD1/129Mutation (G551D)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentYes(Delaney et al., [26])
11Cftrtm 2HGUMutation (G480C)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentNo(Dickinson et al., [27])
12Scnn1b-Tg+C3H : C57Transgene (Scnn1b)YesYesYesPostnatalYesYes(Mall et al., [36])
13Cftrtm 2UTHC57BL/6Mutation (R117H)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentNo(van Heeckeren et al., [28])
14Cftrtm 3UTHC57BL/6Mutation (Y122X)NoAbsentAbsentAbsentAbsentYes(van Heeckeren et al., [28])