Research Article

Detection by Flow Cytometry of Anti-DNA Autoantibodies and Circulating DNA Immune Complexes in Lupus Erythematosus

Table 2

Anti-DNA antibodies in patients with lupus nephritis or incomplete lupus erythematosus or drug-induced lupus.

PatientsNb of positive sera (%)
usCLIFT positiveEliA™-dsDNAFCM test
IC-ctDNAIC-eDNA

Lupus nephritis
4 (44%)6 (67%)3 (33%)2 (22%)4 (44%)
Chronic CL^
3 (21%)6 (43%)2 (14%)5 (36%)3 (21%)
Subacute CL&
2 (33%)3 (50%)2 (33%)3 (50%)2 (33%)
DIL§
1 (33%)3 (100%)0 (0%)2 (66%)1 (33%)

Patients with <4 ACR criteria, but those with anti-DNA antibodies satisfied SLICC criteria for SLE [2, 22, 23]. ^Chronic cutaneous lupus. &Five patients out of 6 with subacute cutaneous lupus had anti-Ro60 antibodies. §Drug-induced lupus; 2 patients were treated by infliximab, and another one by anticancer chemotherapy.